#CONSTRUCTOR DEFINITION FULL#
#CONSTRUCTOR DEFINITION SOFTWARE#

The constructor with no parameters is called the default or no-arg constructor. If we omit the constructor in the class, the C++ compiler will generate a default no-arg constructor. A C++ class may have multiple overloaded constructors with different parameters. Like other member functions, the constructor can be overloaded. The main use of a constructor is to initialize the member data variables of the newly created C++ object. The name of the constructor function is always the same as the name of the class. C++ Class ConstructorĪ constructor is a special member function that is invoked to create a new object of that class. When we define a class we can define its constructors. When an object is created, a particular kind of member function called a constructor is immediately invoked.Ī constructor in C++ does not have a return type and shares the same name as the class.In this tutorial, we will learn to define a C++ class constructor. With the help of examples, we will learn about the C++ constructor and its type in this article. We should declare the constructor in the public section of the class as they are invoked automatically when the objects are created.The constructor parameter list enclosed in the square brackets is optional and may contain zero or more parameters. One should note that the name of the constructor is the same as that of its class.It is defined outside the class in the same way as we define a member function outside the class using the scope resolution operator. The above syntax shows the declaration and definition of a constructor.The syntax for defining constructor inside the class body is as follows:ĬLASSNAME () //Constructor declarationĬLASSNAME: :CLASSNAME()//Constructor Definition ctorz is an abbreviation of constructor in C++.Ĭ++ constructor can be defined as a class in the same way as that of normal member functions and can access any of its data members. The compiler distinguishes the constructor from other member functions of a class by its name which is the same as that of its class. It is because the constructor is automatically called by the compiler and it is normally used to INITIALIZE VALUES. The only restriction that applies to the constructor is that it must not have a return type or void. It is executed automatically whenever an object of a class is created. Dynamic Initialization using ConstructorĪ constructor in C++ is a special ‘MEMBER FUNCTION’ having the same name as that of its class which is used to initialize some valid values to the data members of an object.

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#CONSTRUCTOR DEFINITION SOFTWARE#

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Constructor definition